Sustainable Urban Tra nsport Initiatives in Atal Nagar: A Model for Smart Living

Dr. Hari Shankar Kumar

Assistant Professor (Geography)

Faculty of Arts & Humanities

    Kalinga University, Kotni. Mantralaya, Atal Nagar, New Raipur,

Chhattisgarh- 492101

Email: harishankar.kumar@kalingauniversity.ac.in

Introduction

The Sustainable Urban Transport Project (SUTP) in India, backed by the Government of India (GoI) along with partners like the Ministry of Urban Development (MoUD), Global Environment Facility (GEF), World Bank, and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), aims to advocate for environmentally friendly urban transportation modes. Atal Nagar, formerly known as Nava Raipur, is designated as a demonstration city for this project, tasked with implementing sustainable transport solutions. This article explores the key initiatives in Atal Nagar focusing on public transport development, non-motorized transport infrastructure, and Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) integration to promote smart living practices and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

            Atal Nagar’s sustainable transport strategy emphasizes efficient public transportation systems to reduce reliance on private vehicles. Notable among these efforts is the introduction of a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system, aiming to provide residents with affordable and efficient travel options while addressing traffic congestion and environmental concerns. In addition to enhancing public transport, Atal Nagar is prioritizing the development of non-motorized transport facilities such as cycle tracks to encourage active commuting, promoting healthier lifestyles and reducing vehicular emissions.

            Moreover, Atal Nagar is at the forefront of integrating ITS technologies into its transportation network. Real-time tracking and scheduling of buses optimize service efficiency, reducing travel time and fuel consumption, thus contributing to environmental sustainability. These initiatives highlight Atal Nagar’s commitment to sustainable urban development and provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of implementing eco-friendly transportation solutions. By pioneering innovative approaches, Atal Nagar sets an example for other cities in India and beyond, inspiring them to adopt similar sustainable mobility practices for a greener, healthier future.

            India’s rapid urbanization has led to environmental degradation and traffic congestion, necessitating sustainable urban transport solutions. Recognizing this, the GoI initiated the SUTP to promote eco-friendly transportation modes and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Atal Nagar, a planned city in Chhattisgarh, is selected as one of the demonstration cities under the SUTP to implement various sustainable transport initiatives.

Background

Atal Nagar, envisioned as a smart city, offers an ideal setting for implementing sustainable urban transport solutions. With the support of UNDP and the World Bank, the city has embarked on a journey towards smart living by prioritizing public transport, non-motorized transport, and the integration of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) into its transportation network.

Public Transport Development

One of the key initiatives in Atal Nagar is the development of a new bus system with Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) characteristics. This initiative aims to provide efficient and affordable public transport options, reducing dependency on private vehicles and mitigating traffic congestion. Additionally, operational support to bus services and improved access to public transport are being emphasized to enhance mobility for all residents.

Non-Motorized Transport Development

Atal Nagar is also focusing on promoting non-motorized transport, particularly cycling, as a sustainable mode of transportation. Investments in cycle tracks aim to encourage cycling as a viable means of commuting, promoting a healthy lifestyle while reducing carbon emissions.

Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)

The introduction of ITS in Atal Nagar’s public transport system represents a significant step towards enhancing efficiency and convenience. Piloting ITS applications, such as real-time tracking and scheduling of buses, not only improves the quality of service but also contributes to reducing travel time and fuel consumption.

Future Directions

Sustaining the momentum of sustainable transport initiatives in Atal Nagar is imperative for long-term success. This necessitates ongoing investment and expansion, supported by collaborative partnerships among government agencies, private sector stakeholders, and community engagement. By fostering a collective commitment to sustainability, Atal Nagar can further solidify its position as a model for urban development, enhancing livability and environmental quality for its residents and serving as a beacon of inspiration for cities nationwide.

Conclusion

Atal Nagar’s designation as a demonstration city under the Sustainable Urban Transport Project (SUTP) highlights its unwavering dedication to sustainable urban development and smart living. Through a strategic focus on bolstering public transport, enhancing non-motorized transport infrastructure, and leveraging innovative technologies like Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS), Atal Nagar is paving the way for other cities grappling with similar urban transportation challenges. By prioritizing eco-friendly modes of transportation, Atal Nagar not only aims to alleviate traffic congestion and reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also strives to enhance the overall quality of life for its residents. As Atal Nagar blazes a trail towards sustainable mobility, it sets a compelling example for cities across India and beyond, demonstrating the transformative power of embracing sustainable transportation solutions in fostering greener, healthier urban environments for generations to come.